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Cereal

Cropping programme

Increased Yields

The EcoCulture crop programme seeks to increase yields through a greater understanding of growth and how it is affected by various environmental factors.

Higher Quality, Higher Profitability

Our programme improves both the production and quality of the fruit, obtaining higher profitability rates for the farmer.

More efficient use of nitrogen

Strategy

Traditionally, fertilisation of cereals has been based mainly on the amount of nutrient input to the soil, leaving aside the conditions in which the soil is found for correct absorption, thus limiting the potential use of fertilisers. In certain circumstances, nitrogen losses due to washing and/or volatilisation can exceed 70%, with the consequent poor use that this entails. In the same way, cover crop applications are conditioned by the use of phytosanitary products, and the use of these does not always coincide with the optimum moment to correctly nourish our crop. Most crops receive nitrogen in the form of NO3 (nitrate) due to the fact that most nitrogen fertilisers use this chemical form, and those that do not, are transformed into NO3 in the soil in the short term by bacterial action.

The NH Delta technology stabilises amidic nitrogen (NH2) by preventing its transformation to nitrate, providing the plant with energetic advantages for better physiological use. One unit of N in the form of NH2 is 12 times more efficient than one unit of NO3 (Cannell, N., Thornley, J (2000). Modelling the components of plant respiration some guiding principles.Annals of Botany. 85,45-54).
Our programme considers the critical moments where it is possible to improve growth and proposes to adjust the applications to the real needs of the plants. In this way, we increase the productive potential, which will later have an impact on the real yield of the cereal. The division of the total nitrogen dose will depend on the climatic conditions during the phenological cycle of the wheat and the cultivation practices, especially the sowing time, plant density and varietal characteristics. The distribution must take into account leaching over the winter period and the fact that the highest nitrogen requirements in cereals occur in the period between tillering and canning.
Cereales imagen 1

Effect of 2 applications of NHCa Delta + XStress. The first at 3-4 true leaves and the second at the beginning of tillering.

It is advisable to provide a starting effect at the beginning of the crop, especially in late sowings and on poor soils, in order to encourage rooting and subsequent tillering.
Cereales imagen 2
Growth Stages
Application method Rate of use Number/timing of applications Leaf emergence Tillering Start of stem Flag Leaf Emergence Ear wash Flowering
FOLIAR 5 l/ha 4 – 5
FOLIAR 1.5 l/ha 2 – 3
FOLIAR 1 – 2 l/ha 4 – 5
A full programme of applications should be used to optimise crop growth and to achieve better rooting, better tillering, better canning and larger, heavier grain. Co-application with fungicide at heading is optional to improve yield if good conditions are present.
Anti-stress effect. Source of microelements to solve blockages and improve growth.
To improve flowering (particularly barley) and increase the number of viable grains. Delayed roasting. This programme improves both the production and the quality of the grain, resulting in higher profitability for the farmer.

Would you like to download the Cereals programme?

Download Cropping Programme
Imagen cereales

Considerations

Normally, both the establishment of nitrogen fertilizer doses and the application date constitute a complex problem that arises differently for the farmer in each crop cycle. When making this decision, a series of factors must be considered, such as:

  • Crop needs
  • Soil reserves
  • Climatic factors
  • Residues from the previous crop

The difference between the absorption of nitrogen by the crop and its availability in the soil theoretically determines the quantities to be applied. However, it is important to introduce a corrective index, which refers to the real effectiveness of fertilization. It is considered that under field conditions it varies between 40 to 80%, although when there is a water deficit or fertilization is carried out at sowing, the N efficiency may be lower.

 

* For any questions or clarification about this crop programme or our range of products, consult an Ecoculture technician.

New World Record

Over the years and through numerous studies we have proven the effectiveness of our programme in the field. eCoCulture has participated in the achievement of the world record wheat yield in the UK in 2015 with 16.5 MT per hectare (Tim Lamyman, Lincolnshire, UK) where Ecoculture supplied all the top dressing fertilisers used.

tim lamyman ecoculture record

Videos of Cereals treated with the EcoCulture programme

For more information about the EcoCulture cultivation programme in Cereals please contact us.

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